head of a school (of music, dance); head family of a school
茶道の家元が特別な茶会を開いた。
The head of the tea ceremony school held a special tea gathering.
家元から直接指導を受けた。
I received instruction directly from the head.
家元の制度は日本の伝統芸能に深く根づいている。
The iemoto system is deeply rooted in Japan's traditional arts.